Dear Friends,
Like
you I am grief stricken by recent tragic events in Israel
and Gaza. Our community is as distressed as I have seen
it in my adult memory, and rightfully so. There is a sense that we have entered
a moment of significant crisis. Though
strife in and around Israel
is something we have come to accept as virtually inevitable, the current
troubles seem to constitute a turning point, and not for the better.
At
this time of turmoil I have one plea to make to our community at large. We must
support Israel.
We must work toward the establishment of a Palestinian state.
Note
that I say “one plea,” for that is precisely what I mean. As a Jew and a
Zionist, I firmly believe that the most important, perhaps the only way that we
can support Israel
in the long term is to work toward the establishment of a Palestinian state. Israel
is losing in the struggle to preserve the Zionist mission, and the only way to
set the deteriorating situation on a new course is the fulfillment of a
two-state solution.
Why
do I say that Israel
is losing? In the short term Israel
is not in existential danger. The Israeli state and military are very powerful
and very secure. But every conflict has two dimensions: the tactical and the
political. For the moment the Israelis enjoy substantial tactical superiority, both
with respect to the Palestinians and in terms of the region as a whole.
But
in the political realm a crossroads has been reached. World opinion is turning
against Israel,
and this downhill slide will continue indefinitely if it is not redressed. The
effects of this shift will not be felt immediately, but over years and decades
it will begin to sap the political and economic energies of Israeli state and
society, undermining Israel’s
strategic security. If nothing is done, generations to come will mark the
current crisis as the starting point of a long process that led to the
disintegration of the Jewish state.
Why is world opinion turning against Israel?
Anti-Semitism accounts for some of the anger and condemnation that is being
expressed in the international media, but we would be foolish to imagine that
this is the whole of the matter. Nor can ignorance be assumed to account for
whatever anti-Israeli feeling does not stem from anti-Semitism. The world is
aware that Hamas is an evil and depraved organization. The nihilistically
genocidal nature of its charter and ideology has been well publicized, and
everyone can see the deliberate and malignant manner in which Hamas uses
innocent civilians as human shields.
Why,
then, would current events erode Israel’s position in global
politics? It is because the issue of
Palestinian statehood remains unresolved. As much as world opinion generally
(with some exceptions) acknowledges the right of Israel to exist and defend itself,
it also affirms the right of the Palestinian people to a sovereign state of
their own. As the fiftieth anniversary of the occupation of the West Bank draws nigh, the patience of the world to see
this problem settled grows thin. With each passing year, the argument that Israel is fighting to defend itself is
undermined by the appearance that Israel is fighting to block the
establishment of a Palestinian state. The more this situation persists, the
less attention the global public will pay to the particulars of Hamas’s
doctrine or strategy, and the more they will focus upon images of the
destruction produced by Israel’s military, no matter how restrained the
Israelis may be in the exercise of force.
Continued
protests about the very real villainy of Hamas will progressively lose effect
in the face of this reality. Almost no winning cause in history would have done
so if it was required that its proponents all be moral paragons. Without ardent
Stalinists, Hitler would not have been beaten; without fervent slave owners,
the American Revolution would have gone down to defeat. It does not matter that
Hamas’s methods are evil or that their ultimate goal extends far beyond
Palestinian nationalism. In the short term they derive political capital from
fighting for a cause that is generally acknowledged as justified.
This may seem unfair, but it is a brute
fact that cannot be escaped. Nor are arguments over whether anyone is right to
support Palestinian statehood sensible or productive. If Israel annexed the West Bank and Gaza today and made all
of its inhabitants citizens, it would no longer be a demographically Jewish
state. The only alternatives left to Zionists are thus either ethnic cleansing
or a two-state solution. Since the former option is both immoral and
impossible, the establishment of a Palestinian state is the only way to end the
military occupation soon to enter its sixth decade, and the world knows that.
One
might protest that the establishment of a Palestinian state would give Hamas
what it wants. To this one can only answer that if it is so, Hamas should be
careful what it wishes for. Of course the creation of a Palestinian nation
would not make all of Israel’s
problems go away. Strife and violence would continue. The nightly news might
look very much the same in the wake of Palestinian sovereignty as it does
today. There would be a very real difference, however. If Hamas launched
rockets from sovereign Palestinian territory, there could be no pretence that
it was anything other than aggression bent on the destruction of Israel. In that
situation, all of the facts about Hamas’s perversion and malevolence would
regain the currency that they have gradually lost in recent years.
In
that new political climate, much of the anti-Israeli activism in Europe and America would
evaporate. Organizations like BDS would find fewer and fewer supporters.
Mainstream citizens who have joined anti-Israeli protests in recent years would
move on to other issues, leaving only the most diehard anti-Zionists to fight
from the margins.
In
the Middle East the effects could likewise be
significant. Hamas might find that it not only has fewer supporters abroad, but
at home as well. Once sovereignty is achieved, Palestinians’ tolerance for
Hamas’s rocket attacks and the destruction they bring in retaliation would
quickly run dry. A people given a proprietary stake in their own nation might
show little enthusiasm for the fight to establish an imaginary future
caliphate.
For
all of these reasons, as a people we should unite in focusing our political
energies on the achievement of a two-state solution. If we care about Israel and want
to see its future secure, our congregations, our civic groups, our rabbinical
leaders, and we ourselves as individuals should take up the cry in ways big and
small. Write letters to political leaders in Israel and abroad. Reach out to
Palestinian groups that support peace. Donate money to organizations like the
Israel Policy Forum that are working toward a two-state solution.
As
Jews we believe that the world is not going to fix itself, we must put our
hands to the work. If we want Israel
to remain a vital piece of the global tapestry, a new piece must be added.
Whether there has ever been a state such as Palestine is an academic question that is
ultimately of little consequence. One thing, however, is for certain: without Palestine, eventually there will be no Israel. We can
not let that come to pass. We must support Israel. We must work toward the
establishment of a Palestinian state.
Shalom,
Andrew
Meyer
3 comments:
I agree, as much as I wish Hamas no good, we must keep world opinion in our favor.
I believe part of the problem is that there really isn't one group called Hamas. There is not really one group called Islam Jihad. Rather there are many groups, some military and others political. Some groups are in Gaza, or the West Bank, or in Qatar or elsewhere. Unifying the groups and creating a negotiating team has been virtually impossible. The Palestinians need to get their act together. Hamas would fail overnight if the people in Gaza and several of the governments in the region took appropriate action against Hamas.
The second step might be determining if a non-contiguous Palestinian state is viable. Determine and move onto step 3
Step 3 would have to be a negotiation that would include Jerusalem, land, right of return and security.
There is a lot that needs to be done and in the interim people are being killed. We must all work to ensure that the carnage is stopped. We must also ensure that the State of Israel remains strong and a beacon of democracy in the Middle Ease.
Len,
Negotiating with Hamas is a non-starter, since Hamas (in all its forms) is irreconcilably hostile to Israel. My advice is not to reconcile with Hamas, but to defeat Hamas by undermining the political basis of their support. We should work to form a Palestinian state by all means necessary (by negotiating with whomever will serve as a counterpart), because to do so is the ONLY way to eventually eliminate Hamas and many other groups that threaten Israel. Your steps 2 and 3, I would argue, are already obsolete. The terms of a statehood agreement have largely been hammered out by Ehud Barak and Ehud Olmert. What is required is step 4- summoning the political will to get the work done.
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